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The Climate Litigation Database

Breakfree action “End fossil finance build just transition” in Geneva, Switzerland

Geography
Year
2021
Document Type
Litigation

About this case

Filing year
2021
Status
Decided
Court/admin entity
SwitzerlandCourt of Appeals of Geneva
Case category
Suits against corporations, individuals (Global)Protesters (Global)
Principal law
International LawEuropean Convention on Human RightsSwitzerlandCriminal LawSwitzerlandLocal regulation on Public Events (art. 6 and 10 LMDPu)
At issue
1) Whether the activists acted in a state of necessity (art. 17 SCC) and/or were protected by articles 10 and 11 ECHR 2) Whether the activists had polluted the public space through their action
Topics
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Documents

Filing Date
Document
Type
Topics 
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Summary

In October 2021, three Breakfree activists received a large fine (2300 CHF) for using emergency flares without permission and for polluting public space in the context of an authorized demonstration at the Place des Nations in Geneva. On appeal by two of the activists against the penal order, the court of first instance reduced the fine to CHF 200 and convicted the activists for the unauthorized use of fireworks. The court dismissed the existence of a state of necessity based on recent case law (cf. “#IfRogerknew, Lausanne Action Climat Playing Tennis in the Hall of Crédit Suisse, Switzerland” case) and noted that the use of fireworks presented a threat to the public order, which was incompatible with articles 10 (freedom of expression) and 11 (freedom of assembly and association) ECHR.

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Group
Topics
Policy instrument
Risk
Impacted group
Just transition
Fossil fuel
Economic sector
Finance