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The Climate Litigation Database

Center for Biological Diversity v. National Marine Fisheries Service

About this case

Filing year
2026
Status
Complaint filed.
Docket number
1:26-cv-00008
Court/admin entity
United StatesUnited States District Court for the District of Columbia (D.D.C.)United StatesUnited States Federal Courts
Case category
Federal Statutory Claims (US)Endangered Species Act and Other Wildlife Protection Statutes (US)
Principal law
United StatesEndangered Species Act (ESA)
At issue
Lawsuit to compel the National Marine Fisheries Service to issue a 90-day finding on a February 2024 petition to list the American horseshoe crab under the Endangered Species Act.
Topics
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Documents

Filing Date
Document
Type
Topics 
Beta
01/05/2026
Complaint filed.
Center for Biological Diversity filed a lawsuit in the federal district court for the District of Columbia to compel the National Marine Fisheries Service to issue a 90-day finding on a February 2024 petition to list the American horseshoe crab under the Endangered Species Act. The complaint alleged that the horseshoe crab was one of the oldest living species but that its populations have “crashed” in the past three decades and its habitat is “rapidly disappearing.” Threats identified in the complaint included overharvesting and threats to spawning beaches from development, dredging, erosion, pollution, climate change, and sea level rise.
Complaint

Summary

Lawsuit to compel the National Marine Fisheries Service to issue a 90-day finding on a February 2024 petition to list the American horseshoe crab under the Endangered Species Act.

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Group
Topics
Risk
Economic sector
Finance