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The Climate Litigation Database

Glass, Lewis & Co. v. Paxton

Geography
Date
2025
Document type
Litigation
Part of

About this cases

Filing year
2025
Status
Motion for preliminary injunction denied.
Docket number
1:25-cv-01153
Court/admin entity
United StatesUnited States Federal CourtsW.D. Tex.
Case category
Securities and Financial Regulation
Principal law
United StatesCommerce ClauseUnited StatesEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)United StatesFirst AmendmentUnited StatesFourteenth Amendment—Due ProcessUnited StatesSupremacy Clause
At issue
Challenge to a Texas law that requires proxy advisors to disclose that their advice is “not provided solely in the financial interest of the shareholders of a company” if is wholly or partly based on "nonfinancial factors" such as ESG.

Documents

Filing Date
Document
Type
07/28/2025
Motion for preliminary injunction filed.
Motion
07/24/2025
Complaint filed.
A proxy advisor (Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (Glass Lewis)) filed a lawsuit in the federal district court for the Western District of Texas challenging a Texas law (S.B. 2337) that requires that a proxy advisor disclose to its clients and the subject company and publish statements on its website if its advice is “not provided solely in the financial interest of the shareholders of a company.” This requirement applies to advice that is “wholly or partly based on, or otherwise takes into account, one or more nonfinancial factors,” including, among other factors, environmental, social, or governance (ESG) goals, factors, or investment principles and “a social credit or sustainability factor or score.” Glass Lewis asserted that S.B. 2337 violated the First Amendment and was void for vagueness in violation of the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, was preempted by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, and violated the dormant Commerce Clause. Institutional Shareholder Services Inc., another proxy advisor, also filed a <a href="https://climatecasechart.com/case/institutional-shareholder-services-inc-v-paxton/">lawsuit</a> challenging the law.
Complaint

Summary

Challenge to a Texas law that requires proxy advisors to disclose that their advice is “not provided solely in the financial interest of the shareholders of a company” if is wholly or partly based on "nonfinancial factors" such as ESG.