Greenpeace and Others v. Commission

With the Taxonomy Regulation 2020/852, the European Union established the criteria for determining whether an economic activity qualifies as environmentally sustainable for the purposes of establishing the degree to which an investment is environmentally sustainable, with the aim of facilitating sustainable investment. Articles 10(3) and 11(3) of the Taxonomy Regulation require the Commission to adopt delegated acts establishing the technical screening criteria for determining first the conditions under which a specific economic activity qualifies as contributing substantially to climate change mitigation or adaptation, and second whether that economic activity causes no significant harm to one or more environmental objectives. In its Delegated Regulation 2022/1214, the Commission gave specific nuclear and gas energy activities a sustainable label. According to Greenpeace, the Commission’s act is not in line with the Taxonomy Regulation and violated the very idea of the Regulation. Nuclear activities, for example, pose significant harm to the environment, which is expressly prohibited by the Taxonomy Regulation.