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- Municipality of San Juan v. Exxon Mobil Corp.
Municipality of San Juan v. Exxon Mobil Corp.
Geography
Date
2023
Document type
Litigation
Part of
About this case
Filing year
2023
Status
Motion filed by plaintiff in compliance with order to show cause.
Geography
Docket number
3:23-cv-01608
Court/admin entity
United States → United States Federal Courts → D.P.R.
Case category
Adaptation → Actions seeking money damages for lossesCommon Law Claims
Principal law
United States → Common Law Consumer FraudUnited States → ConspiracyUnited States → Failure to WarnUnited States → Negligent Design DefectUnited States → Puerto Rico Nuisance Statute (32 L.P.R.A. §2761)United States → Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)United States → Rule 7 of Puerto Rico Rules Against Misleading Practices and AdvertisementsUnited States → Sherman Antitrust ActUnited States → State Law–Strict LiabilityUnited States → State Law—Unjust EnrichmentUnited States → Strict Liability—Design Defect
At issue
Lawsuit brought by the Municipality of San Juan, Puerto Rico seeking to hold fossil fuel companies liable for losses resulting from storms during the 2017 hurricane season and ongoing losses from climate change.
Documents
Filing Date
Type
Action Taken
Summary
Document
09/30/2025
Decision
All claims dismissed against Exxon, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Motiva, Occidental, BP, and Shell with prejudice and all claims against BHP and Rio Tinto dismissed without prejudice.
The federal district court for the District of Puerto Rico dismissed the Municipality of San Juan’s claims asserting that fossil fuel industry defendants concealed the relationship between their products and “catastrophic weather phenomena” such as the 2017 hurricanes that caused substantial damage to San Juan. The court rejected San Juan’s efforts to distinguish its case from the <a href="https://www.climatecasechart.com/collections/municipality-of-bayamon-v-exxon-mobil-corp_a564">case</a> brought by other Puerto Rico municipalities, which a sister court in the District of Puerto Rico dismissed on September 11, 2025. The court said that San Juan’s contention that the decision in the other case relied on the absence of further proof that could be obtained in discovery was contradicted by San Juan’s arguments opposing further discovery in its objections to a magistrate judge’s July 2025 report and recommendations. The district court also found that San Juan raised no new arguments to counter the court’s conclusion in the other case that Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, antitrust, and Puerto Rico law claims should be dismissed on statute of limitations grounds against the defendants over whom the court had jurisdiction.
07/22/2025
Report And Recommendation
Report and recommendations issued by magistrate judge recommending dismissal of Puerto Rico law claims and denial of dismissal as to RICO and antitrust causes of action.
–
04/09/2025
Decision
Plaintiff's counsel ordered to show cause why he should not be monetarily sanctioned.
In the Municipality of San Juan’s climate change lawsuit against oil industry defendants, the federal district court for the District of Puerto Rico found that San Juan’s counsel committed attorney misconduct by failing to respond to defense counsel’s communications regarding a briefing schedule and by failing to timely oppose motions or to request an extension of time, and also by plagiarizing from the complaint, briefs, and other filings made by different and unrelated counsel in a lawsuit filed by other Puerto Rican municipalities. The court found that the attorney “lifted not only the entire theory of San Juan’s case from the Municipalities’ Case but went so far to use virtually the very same words and ideas, usurping the thought processes and legal theories a client hires an attorney to develop and perform.” The court found that the plagiarism violated both the attorney’s duty of competence to his client and also his duty of candor to the court. The court ordered the attorney to show cause why he should not be sanctioned $7,000 for untimely filings and lack of diligence in the management of case deadlines. The court said it would issue a separate order to address the plagiarism issue because a monetary sanction “would be insufficient to address the seriousness of the circumstances.”
12/13/2023
Complaint
Complaint filed.
The Municipality of San Juan, Puerto Rico filed a lawsuit against fossil fuel industry defendants in federal district court in Puerto Rico. The complaint, which was similar to the <a href="https://climatecasechart.com/case/municipalities-of-puerto-rico-v-exxon-mobil-corp/">complaint</a> filed by multiple Puerto Rico municipalities in 2022, alleged that the defendants’ “production, promotion, refining[,] marketing, and sale of fossil fuel-based consumer product” played a primary role in causing “losses, deaths and destruction of property result the catastrophic storms of September 2017 and their aftermath” and for other losses and economic damage resulting from climate change. The complaint asserted 14 causes of action, including common law consumer fraud, conspiracy to commit common law consumer fraud and deceptive business practices, violation of Puerto Rico’s statute prohibiting false or misleading advertisements and practices, violations of the federal Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, violation of federal antitrust law, public and private nuisance, strict liability for failure to warn and design defect, negligent design defect, and restitution/unjust enrichment. San Juan seeks punitive and compensatory damages.
Summary
Lawsuit brought by the Municipality of San Juan, Puerto Rico seeking to hold fossil fuel companies liable for losses resulting from storms during the 2017 hurricane season and ongoing losses from climate change.