opinion and order

Montana Federal Court Kept NEPA Challenges to Wyoming and Montana Resource Management Plans in One Court

Challenge to resource management plans for areas in Montana and Wyoming in the Powder River Basin.

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management

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Litigation

Sabin

Sabin Litigation

notice of appeal

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - notice of appeal

Appeals Filed in Case Finding Inadequate Climate Change Analyses in NEPA Review for Powder River Basin Resource Management Plans

order

Montana Federal Court Set Schedule for Remedial NEPA Review for Resource Management Plans, Declined to Enjoin Issuance of Mineral Leases

brief

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - brief

motion

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - motion

Montana Federal Court Said Some Climate Change Analyses for Powder River Basin Resource Management Plans Were Inadequate

reply

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - reply

response

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - response

motion for summary judgment

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - motion for summary judgment

complaint

Western Organization of Resource Councils v. U.S. Bureau of Land Management - complaint

Filing Year For Action

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An aim to achieve a quantifiable outcome within a given time-frame, set by an institution such as a national government.

Policy instruments are techniques or tools used by governing authorities to promote certain policies in order to achieve predetermined goals. Put simply, instruments are how a government tries to achieve its goals, with this taxonomy being focused on national policy instruments.

Risk is the potential for adverse consequences resulting from the dynamic interplay between (climate-related) hazards, exposure, and vulnerability of affected human or ecological systems.

Groups  of people who are adversely affected by climate change or the response to it

A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

Molecules in the atmosphere that play a key role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiating from Earth’s surface.

Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

In human systems, the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change and its effects, in order to moderate harm, increase resilience or exploit beneficial opportunities. In natural systems, the process of adjustment to actual climate change and its effects; human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate change and its effects.

The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives

Slow onset events evolve gradually from incremental changes over many years or from increased frequency or intensity of recurring events. As defined in the Cancun Adaptation Framework (2010), slow onset events include risks and impacts from rising temperatures, desertification, biodiversity loss, land and forest degradation, glacial retreat, ocean acidification, sea level rise, and salinization.

Social and cultural groups that share collective ancestral ties to the lands and natural resources where they live, occupy or from which they have been displaced

Activities that involve the cultivation of crops and raising of livestock for food, fibre, and other products essential for human life and industry.

People with different national or cultural traditions from the dominant population

Coal is a combustible sedimentary rock formed from carbonised plant matter, rich in carbon and hydrocarbons, and occurring in several main types including hard coal and brown coal.

Either money or something of monetary value is transferred between two or more organisations, people or countries.

This sector includes firms and individuals offering specialised expertise in fields such as law, accounting, consulting, science and engineering.

Activities of industries that extract natural resources, such as mining, oil, and gas, for commercial use.

Oil is a combustible liquid fossil fuel composed mainly of hydrocarbons, occurring as crude oil and refined into petroleum products such as petrol, diesel and kerosene.

A potent, short-lived greehouse gas, largely released from livestock, fossil fuel extraction and waste management.

The release of heat-trapping gases, primarily from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, agriculture and industry.

This sector involves activities to move goods and people, alongside the storage of products.

Fossil gas, commonly known as natural gas, is a fossil fuel consisting chiefly of methane with smaller amounts of other hydrocarbons and trace gases, found in underground deposits.

Montana Federal Court Kept NEPA Challenges to Wyoming and Montana Resource Management Plans in One Court

Risk

Impacted group

Fossil fuel

Greenhouse gas

Economic sector

Finance