settlement agreement

Vanguard Group and State Plaintiffs Settled Antitrust Case Challenging Alleged Use of Coal Holdings to Reduce Coal Output; BlackRock and State Street Remain as Defendants

Eleven states' lawsuit alleging that three institutional investors violated antitrust laws by collectively using their shareholdings in domestic coal producers to reduce coal output.

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc.

Litigation

Sabin

Sabin Litigation

complaint

Texas and 10 Other States Filed Suit Alleging that Institutional Investors Colluded to Reduce Coal Output

amicus brief

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - amicus brief

opposition

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - opposition

statement

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - statement

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - complaint

motion to dismiss

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - motion to dismiss

reply

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - reply

amicus motion

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - amicus motion

memorandum opinion and order

Texas Federal Court Allowed States to Proceed with Claims that Institutional Investors Violated Antitrust Law by Using Coal Company Stockholdings to Constrain Coal Production

answer

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - answer

stipulation

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - stipulation

order

Texas v. BlackRock, Inc. - order

transcript

Filing Year For Action

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An aim to achieve a quantifiable outcome within a given time-frame, set by an institution such as a national government.

Policy instruments are techniques or tools used by governing authorities to promote certain policies in order to achieve predetermined goals. Put simply, instruments are how a government tries to achieve its goals, with this taxonomy being focused on national policy instruments.

Risk is the potential for adverse consequences resulting from the dynamic interplay between (climate-related) hazards, exposure, and vulnerability of affected human or ecological systems.

Groups  of people who are adversely affected by climate change or the response to it

A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

Molecules in the atmosphere that play a key role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiating from Earth’s surface.

Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

In human systems, the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change and its effects, in order to moderate harm, increase resilience or exploit beneficial opportunities. In natural systems, the process of adjustment to actual climate change and its effects; human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate change and its effects.

The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives