order

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - order

Challenge to denial of rulemaking petition that asked Department of Ecology to recommend restrictions on greenhouse gas emission to state legislature.


Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology

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Litigation

Sabin

Sabin Litigation

opposition

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - opposition

motion

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - motion

Washington Trial Court Allowed Children to Allege Public Trust Doctrine Climate Claims, Found Earlier Appellate Decision Affirming Dismissal of Such Claims Unpersuasive

petition for review

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - petition for review

response

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - response

transcript

Washington Court Said Department of Ecology Must Issue Greenhouse Gas Rule by End of 2016

reply

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - reply

Washington Court Said State’s Ongoing Greenhouse Gas Rulemaking Was Fulfilling Its Mandate to Protect Air Quality and Public Trust Resources

Washington Court Ordered Department of Ecology to Reconsider Denial of Greenhouse Gas Rulemaking Petition in Light of December 2014 Report Regarding Costly Climate Change Impacts

brief

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - brief

notice of appeal

Filing Year For Action

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An aim to achieve a quantifiable outcome within a given time-frame, set by an institution such as a national government.

Policy instruments are techniques or tools used by governing authorities to promote certain policies in order to achieve predetermined goals. Put simply, instruments are how a government tries to achieve its goals, with this taxonomy being focused on national policy instruments.

Risk is the potential for adverse consequences resulting from the dynamic interplay between (climate-related) hazards, exposure, and vulnerability of affected human or ecological systems.

Groups  of people who are adversely affected by climate change or the response to it

A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

Molecules in the atmosphere that play a key role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiating from Earth’s surface.

Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

In human systems, the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change and its effects, in order to moderate harm, increase resilience or exploit beneficial opportunities. In natural systems, the process of adjustment to actual climate change and its effects; human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate change and its effects.

The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives

Terrestrial means "of the earth" and relates to the risks to ecological system that includes all living organisms and their interactions within land-based environments, such as forests, grasslands, and deserts.

Climate change can have a range of impacts on technological system. Extreme weather events can cause infrastructure failures like power outages or damage to roads and bridges, as well as the impacts from waste following natural disasters. Human activities also cause technological impacts, such as the risks posed by oil spillage and leaks.

Slow onset events evolve gradually from incremental changes over many years or from increased frequency or intensity of recurring events. As defined in the Cancun Adaptation Framework (2010), slow onset events include risks and impacts from rising temperatures, desertification, biodiversity loss, land and forest degradation, glacial retreat, ocean acidification, sea level rise, and salinization.

Activities of government agencies and institutions that provide public services, enforce laws and manage public resources.

The release of heat-trapping gases, primarily from human activities such as burning fossil fuels, agriculture and industry.

Extreme weather refers to events where a weather variable exceeds (or falls below) a threshold. Meaning it is significantly different from the average or usual weather pattern.

Foster v. Washington Department of Ecology - order

Risk

Impacted group

Greenhouse gas

Economic sector